Dari Luar Angkasa ke Router Anda: Begini Cara Kerja Internet Satelit

Satellite internet, while not the fastest connection type available, is the only option in all 50 states, making it a top choice for rural households with limited internet access. Despite being seen as a last resort for home internet, satellite internet has its advantages. To understand how it works and what to expect from the top providers, let’s dive into the details.

With satellite internet, you’ll need to install a dish outside your home to receive the signal from satellites in orbit. This technology allows internet service providers to transmit data to your receiver dish through a network of data centers. The dish must have a clear view of the sky to function properly, with a modem translating the signal into a usable internet connection. Unlike cable or fiber internet, satellite internet does not rely on ground-based infrastructure, making it a convenient option for remote areas.

Leading satellite internet providers include Viasat, Hughesnet, and Starlink. While Viasat and Hughesnet have been in the industry for years, Starlink has quickly become a major player with its rapid satellite deployment, faster speeds, and low latency. Hughesnet recently launched the JUPITER 3 satellite to boost download speeds for customers, while Viasat offers plans with download speeds up to 150Mbps in select locations. According to Ookla’s Q1 2024 report, Starlink outperformed Viasat and Hughesnet with an average download speed of 64Mbps.

Starlink, with over 7,000 satellites in orbit, has garnered a significant customer base in the US and beyond. Although its plans are pricey, the network promises faster speeds and lower latency than traditional satellite internet. Amazon’s Project Kuiper is also entering the competition, set to launch in 2025 with thousands of low-Earth orbit satellites. This expansion is expected to bring new options to the satellite internet market.

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Satellite internet is available nationwide, with providers offering services in all 50 states. Despite being more expensive than other internet types, satellite internet provides immediate access to broadband in areas where other options are limited. While satellite internet may not match the speeds of fiber or cable, recent improvements have made it a viable choice for many households.

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