Islamabad, Pakistan – On June 9, as Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi took his oath for the third time, seven leaders from neighbouring nations gathered to witness the event. The absence of the Prime Minister of Pakistan was notable, marking a significant shift from previous ceremonies. With Modi’s reduced mandate and dependence on coalition allies for support, analysts predict a tough stance towards Pakistan in the coming years.
The day of Modi’s oath-taking ceremony was marred by a deadly attack on Hindu pilgrims in Indian-administered Kashmir, further escalating tensions between the two countries. While Pakistan denied involvement, former PM Nawaz Sharif reached out to Modi in a message of peace, which was reciprocated by the Indian premier.
Security concerns remain a key issue in the strained relationship between India and Pakistan, with India accusing Pakistan of supporting terrorism in Kashmir. The recent attack in Reasi has once again heightened tensions between the two nuclear-armed neighbours.
Despite past attempts at reconciliation, including Modi’s surprise visit to Pakistan in 2015, the relationship has remained volatile. Modi’s anti-Pakistan rhetoric has played well with Indian voters, leading to electoral gains for his party. As Modi begins his third term in office, the future of India-Pakistan relations remains uncertain, with little hope for immediate rapprochement.
With Modi’s government now dependent on allies for support, the focus may shift towards domestic issues, leaving little room for major foreign policy initiatives. The diplomatic deadlock between India and Pakistan looks set to continue, with both countries maintaining a wary eye on each other’s actions.