The global response has been significant following a ruling by the top United Nations court deeming Israel’s presence in the occupied Palestinian territory unlawful and urging for its swift end. Palestinian officials view the International Court of Justice’s decision as a pivotal moment in their ongoing quest for justice. Israel has condemned the ruling, while the United States, its top ally, criticized it after initially remaining silent. Although nonbinding, the advisory ruling by the 15 judges concluded that Israel lacks sovereignty over the occupied territory, has violated international laws against acquiring land by force, and is obstructing Palestinians’ right to self-determination. The ruling also stipulated that countries are obligated not to support Israel’s presence in the territory. Various countries have responded to the ruling:
Australia: Supports the ICJ’s role in upholding international law and the rules-based order.
Belgium: Stands up for the respect of international law.
Brazil: Emphasizes the need for a two-state solution for Israel and Palestine.
Bolivia: Calls for action to stop crimes in Gaza and ensure Palestine’s right to self-determination.
Egypt: Urges Israel to end the occupation, cease settlement activities, and evacuate existing settlements.
Iceland: States that the Israeli occupation and settlement activities in the West Bank and East Jerusalem are unlawful.
United States: Criticizes the ruling, expressing concern that it could complicate peace efforts.
Indonesia: Believes the ruling delivers justice for Palestinians and calls for action to end Israel’s presence in Palestine.
Ireland: Will work with partners to enforce the court’s ruling on Israel’s illegal presence.
Qatar: Supports the ICJ ruling and emphasizes the importance of justice for the Palestinian cause.
Jordan: Calls for an end to Israel’s impunity and accountability for war crimes.
Kuwait: Urges the international community to fulfill its duties to support Palestinian independence and end aggression in Gaza.
Liechtenstein: Welcomes the ruling and emphasizes the right to self-determination.
Malaysia: Calls on all states to enforce the ICJ ruling and end support for Israel’s occupation of Palestine.
Norway: Considers Israeli policies in violation of international law and urges immediate compliance with the ruling.
Spain: Urges the UN and the international community to adopt measures based on the ICJ’s conclusions.
Slovenia: Calls on Israel to adhere to its obligations under international law as outlined in the ICJ’s opinion.
South Africa: Affirms the unlawful nature of Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territory and calls for an end to complicity in illegal actions.
United Kingdom: Respect the ICJ’s independence and is reviewing the ruling before issuing an official response.